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The Impact of Interference in Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks on Real-Time Application Traffic

Autor:   •  February 11, 2016  •  Thesis  •  7,936 Words (32 Pages)  •  831 Views

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The Impact of Interference in Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks on Real-Time Application Traffic

STUDENT NAME & ID

Mohamad Sadek Ismael – 07421

SUPERVISOR:

Mr. Mansoor Ali

Abstract

Studying the impact of interference on application traffic in mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a very important case. The challenge appears in present wireless technology because of its vulnerability in terms of interference. This report reviews some of the few related work done in the recent past, and how interference is affecting the communication in Ad Hoc networks. This study examines the impact of interference on real-time application traffic in MANET in terms of traffic overhead and throughput. Some of the work presented in this report may partially contradict with the previous theories that states that node density has no effect of the performance of the network and hence does not create interference. Different factors have been simulated to study this case from all aspects. Results have shown that with an Ad Hoc network of a transmission power of 2W and data rate 54 Mbps with less number of nodes, to perform well against any other scenario with less transmission power, more node density and les data rate. Other factors and parameters have been taken into consideration. An optimum solution is provided based on the simulation study and explanation on why AP operates better than Ad hoc in terms channel selection.


Acknowledgment

I owe my deepest gratitude to Mr. Mansoor Ali for his bearing, assistance, guidance, recommendations and suggestions which have been exquisite for the project report. Special thanks to the librarians who have been a great help in finding the resource materials I needed.  Finally, words alone cannot express the thanks I owe to my fiancé, for her encouragement and assistance.


Table of Content

Chapter

Content

Page No.

Abstract

2

Acknowledgement

3

List of abbreviations and Acronyms

6

List of figures

7

Chapter I

Introduction

1.1

Introduction Background

9

1.2

Report Structure

11

1.3

Project Objectives

12

1.4

Project Methodology

13

Chapter II

Literature Review

2.1

Related Work

17

2.2

Research Problem

22

Chapter III

Design and Testing

3.1

Ad Hoc Network Design

24

3.2

Nodes Configuration

25

3.3

Simulation Scenarios Design

26

3.4

Design and Experimental Setup

28

3.5

Experimental Setup

29

3.6

Overview on Access point and the built-in Wireless Network card channel configuration.

30

3.7

Difference between setting a channel in a normal Node and an AP

30

Chapter IV

Results and Analysis

32

4.1

The Effect of Co-Channel Frequencies on the connectivity of the Network

33

4.2

The Effect of Data Rate on the connectivity of the Network

36

4.3

The Effect of Power

Transmission on the connectivity of the Network

38

4.4

The Effect of Node Density on the connectivity of the Network

43

4.5

The Effect of Node’s PHY on the connectivity of the Network

45

Chapter V

5.1

Conclusion

47

Chapter VI

6.1

Recommendations and Future Work        

51

Appendix 1

References

53

Appendix 2

Bibliography

55

Appendix 3


List of abbreviations and Acronyms

...

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