What Is Amazon’s Business and What Factors Are Critical to Its Success?
Autor: ppap • November 6, 2016 • Case Study • 1,225 Words (5 Pages) • 1,882 Views
Assignment Questions:
- What is Amazon’s business and what factors are critical to its success? [list or table]
| Amazon’s Businesses | Critical Success Factors | 
| Online Retailer | Easy to find product catalog | 
| Competitive price | |
| Free-shipping (Prime)/Shipping globally | |
| Operating fulfillment center with huge inventories | |
| Personalize the Web experience for its customers | |
| Excellent customer services & return policies | |
| Innovation | |
| Back-end Fulfillment Services | Back-end fulfillment services for other global retailers | 
| Low inventory cost | |
| Using high technologies | |
| Excellent customer services & return policies | |
| Cloud Computing Services | Cost effective IT services | 
| More convenience for customer to store and share information | |
| Developed own methods & built Web-enabled information systems | |
| Collecting and using information to run the business | |
| Innovation | |
| Supply Chain Management (SCM) systems | Service the eCommerce business needs of other retailers | 
| High efficiency | |
| Large automated & fulfillment centers with huge inventories | |
| Disintermediate the retail process | |
- What challenges did Amazon face when it first entered the marketplace? [list]
- Startling by losses and lots of red ink
- Facing big & strong competitors
- People were not familiar with shopping over the web
- Huge infusion of capital needed for fulfillment services
- Building its own web-enabled information systems for scratch
- Developing new methods of payment
- IT acquisitions
- What information is required by Amazon to transact, to manage, and to innovate? [table]
| Level of Information Processing | Information Needs | 
| Transacting | Customer information | 
| Product information (location) | |
| Payment information | |
| Shipping information | |
| Customer registration | |
| Return requirement | |
| Management and control | Time takes to fill individual orders | 
| The flow & turnover rate of inventory | |
| Time & steps involved in filling individual orders | |
| Worker error rates | |
| Associated cost of operations data | |
| Fulfillment process staffing requirement | |
| Level of customer returns | |
| Employee performance & training | |
| Innovation and corporate learning | Back-end fulfillment services | 
| Enterprise information management | |
| Performance levels of products & supplier | |
| Competitor performance | |
| Supply chain management system | |
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